Street Racing & Exhibition Driving Charges: What Counts as ‘Prearranged Racing’ Under NC Law?

By Joel Hancock
Founder

Street racing and exhibition driving are no longer just local nuisances, they are serious criminal offenses in North Carolina. TikTok videos, social media “takeovers,” and viral driving stunts have fueled a rise in reckless driving incidents, prompting the state to enact stricter laws with significant penalties. If you’ve been charged with street racing or exhibition driving in Carteret County or anywhere in North Carolina, understanding what constitutes prearranged racing and the potential consequences is critical. At Hancock Law Firm, we help clients navigate these charges, protect their rights, and minimize long-term repercussions.

What is Prearranged Racing in North Carolina?

Under North Carolina General Statutes § 20-141.3, prearranged racing occurs when two or more drivers intentionally compete in a speed contest on a public road. Key elements include:

  • Mutual agreement to race: Even verbal or social media arrangements can count.
  • Defined start and finish: The race may have a planned course or distance.
  • Intent to compete: Drivers must consciously participate in the contest.

It’s important to note that street racing charges can arise even if no actual racing occurs, as long as there is intent to compete, or preparation and positioning of vehicles for a race.

Exhibition Driving vs. Racing

Exhibition driving, sometimes called “showing off” or “takeovers,” includes stunts such as:

  • Burnouts or donuts
  • Sudden acceleration to display speed
  • Dragging large groups of cars in formation

While these acts may not involve two cars racing against each other, North Carolina law treats exhibition driving seriously because it endangers the public. Repeated or reckless stunts can lead to felony charges, especially if injuries or property damage occur.

Felony Enhancements for Serious Injury

Street racing and exhibition driving can carry felony penalties if someone is seriously injured or killed. Under North Carolina law:

  • Injuries to others can elevate misdemeanor street racing to a Class H felony or higher
  • Death caused during prearranged racing may result in felony murder charges
  • Aggravating factors, such as racing near schools or populated areas, may increase sentences

Felony enhancements often carry mandatory minimum sentences, heavy fines, and long-term consequences, including driver’s license suspension.

Vehicle Forfeiture and Impoundment

One of the harshest penalties for prearranged racing or exhibition driving is vehicle forfeiture. North Carolina law allows the state to seize:

  • Vehicles used to commit street racing or exhibition driving
  • Vehicles involved in repeat offenses
  • Assets tied to the offense in certain cases

This can be financially devastating, especially for individuals who rely on their car for work or daily responsibilities.

Insurance Fallout

Beyond criminal penalties, street racing and exhibition driving can have serious insurance implications:

  • Your insurance premiums may skyrocket after a conviction or citation
  • Some insurance companies may cancel your policy altogether
  • Future coverage may be limited, especially if the offense involves a felony

Because street racing is considered reckless and high-risk driving, insurers see it as a major liability.

Defending Against Street Racing and Exhibition Driving Charges

Even if the allegations seem serious, there are defenses that may apply depending on the circumstances:

  • Lack of evidence of intent: Police must prove you agreed to or engaged in a race.
  • Misidentification: Wrong vehicle or driver may have been cited.
  • Improper law enforcement procedures: Including unlawful stops or searches.
  • Accidental exhibition: Stunt or acceleration performed without intent to race.

At Hancock Law Firm, Attorney Joel Hancock evaluates each case carefully, challenges evidence when possible, and works to achieve reduced charges, dismissals, or favorable plea agreements.

Protect Your Rights in Carteret County and Beyond

Street racing and exhibition driving are not “victimless crimes.” North Carolina has made enforcement stricter in response to social media–fueled events, and penalties can be life-altering. If you’ve been charged, prompt legal action is critical.

Contact Hancock Law Firm today for a free, confidential consultation. We serve clients in Beaufort, Morehead City, and across Carteret County, defending your rights and fighting to minimize the impact of street racing or exhibition driving charges.

About the Author
Joel Hancock is a native of Carteret County, NC. He devotes 100% of his practice to defending those accused of traffic infractions, DWI, misdemeanors, and felonies in Carteret County, NC.